Global Mountain Peaks Highest Peak in the Qilian Mountains - Uniting Peak (Gang Zewu Knot)


The main peak seen from the west bank of Lake Hala (red flag at the main peak)

Unity Peak, 5937 meters above sea level, is located on the northern side of Lake Hala, Tianjun County, Haixi Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province. The mountain is located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, south of Shulenan Mountains, and is the highest peak of the Qilian Mountains. Locals claim that the Sue Wujie or Gang Zouwu knot. The mountain peak is located at the south part of the south of Shule, at 38°30′ north latitude and 97°43′ east longitude. It is the highest point of the watershed between the valleys of the upper reaches of the Shulehe River and the Hara Lake Basin. The surface is covered with snow and ice, and the snow line is located at a height of more than 4,400 meters. There is a large area of ​​modern glaciers.

Unity Peak is located in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, hinterland of Qilian Mountains. Located 500 kilometers northwest of Xining City in Qinghai Province and more than 300 kilometers northeast of Golmud City. The main peak is surrounded by snowy mountains and glaciers. The glaciers cover an area of ​​89 square kilometers. The glaciers have a reserve of about 5 billion cubic meters. The glaciers melt water 65 million cubic meters annually and the annual precipitation is more than 200 millimeters. The entire Qilian Mountain high mountain area can not be used by humans except where there is a small amount of aquatic plants in the valley, which can be used for a short period of summer nomadic use.

The south side of the main peak is Lake Hara, the second largest lake in Qinghai. It is also a well-known plateau saltwater lake hidden deeply in the hinterland of Qilian Mountains. The lake covers an area of ​​593 square kilometers and the lake is 4,077 meters above sea level. Lake Hala is a large saltwater lake on the inland basin above the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The lake is supplied by many small rivers that originate in the surrounding mountainous area of ​​5,600 meters in the peak. The rivers originate from high mountain glaciers, and the glaciers supply water mainly. There are 16 major rivers, the largest of which is Ogurtul Ulan Gol. The main vegetation of Lake Hala is the plateau meadow vegetation of grasses, Artemisia argenteus, Stipinalis argenteum, icegrass, woody sauerkraut, salty claws of Caspian and calendula officinalis, wetland birds, geese and ducks. In the important breeding grounds of gulls, large populations of squid live in the lake. Large animals include antelopes, wild asses, and brown bears.

Climb the history

The united peak of 5937 meters above sea level (the current civil data with an elevation of 5826, the real altitude is yet to be measured!) Although it is the highest peak of the Qilian Mountains bordering Gansu and Qinghai Provinces, due to the long route into the mountains, the logistical supply is difficult, and climbing techniques are difficult. .

Global Mountain Peaks Highest Peak in the Qilian Mountains - Uniting Peak (Gang Zewu Knot)
Qilian Mountains

Qilian Mountains

The Qilian Mountains is a huge mountain system located between Gansu and Qinghai provinces. The ancient Xiong language was "Tianshan". Because it is located in the south of the Hexi Corridor, it is also called Nanshan. It is located at latitude 36°~40°N, longitude 94°~103°, and runs north-west-southeast, 900-1000 km long, 250-300 km wide, and covers an area of ​​206,000 square kilometers. The mountains border the Altun Mountains to the west, Wushaoling to the east, Qaidam Basin to the south and Qinghai Lake to the south. Towards the northwest of the jujube, it consists of a number of approximately parallel mountains extending nearly 1,000 kilometers and the eastern end entering the Yellow River Basin. The highest peak is 5827 meters of unity peak of Shule Nanshan, located in Tianjun County, Qinghai Province.

The famous mountains of Qilian Mountain are Lenglongling (4,843 meters above sea level), Yenan Nanshan, Shule Nanshan (5808 meters above sea level), Datong Mountain, Dashan Mountain, Sun Moon Mountain and Laji Mountain. In the narrow sense, Qilian Mountain is located in the southwest of the corridor south of Jiuquan in Gansu Province and the northernmost column of the mountain range, with an elevation of 5,547 meters. The Wushaoling, Lenglongling and Sunyueshan Mountains in the east of the Qilian Mountains are the boundary between the inflow area and the outflow area in northwestern China. The Zhuanglang River, Datong River, and Surabaya River east of this line all enter the Yellow River. The rivers to the west of the line are all inflowing rivers.

Shule Nanshan

Shule Nanshan is located in the south of the Shule River, north of the Danghe and Hala Lakes. In the east of Qinghai Province, the Datong River flows from the source of the Datong River and westward to the Qinghai River near the branch of the Dang River. It stretches for 350 kilometers in Qinghai Province and is 30-50 kilometers wide. The peaks are generally at 4500-5500 meters above sea level.

The western section of Shule South is called the Yenan Nanshan in Gansu Province, and the middle and east sections are in Qinghai. The highest section in the middle section is also the highest section of the Qilian Mountains. The mountainous area above 5,000 meters is widely distributed. There are three peaks above 5,500 meters, and the highest peak is Wuzhijie. It was once the unity peak with an elevation of 5,808 meters. The east section is Shamu Lin Namimir Ridge. Modern glaciers are well developed in the middle and east sections, and there are eight large snow-capped mountains.

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